
On January 22, 1961, a group of Portuguese and Spanish opposition movement members seized control of the Santa Maria, a Portuguese luxury cruise liner, an operation devised by Henrique Galvão to expose the Government of Portugal as a dictatorship.
Capitão Henrique Galvão
Ilda Enes
Zé Ramos
Comandante Jorge de Sottomayor

Tenente-Coronel Alfredo Enes
Velo Mosquera
Júlio
Comandante Mário Simões Maia
Camilo Mortágua
Amália Enes